35c: More Stories about Wrong View – 1220
Again at a later time, a family living in the upper part of the Ganges and
another family living in the lower part held a wedding ceremony, one party
giving the bride to the other and making friends together. They joined their
boats, forming them like a raft which carried many kinds of food, unguents,
flowers, etc, and which floated on the currents of the Ganges waters. The people
on the boats had a great feast, dancing and singing. They revelled as though they
were moving in a celestial flying mansion.
Then the Nāga King, ruler and resident of the Ganges, saw the people and
became angry, thinking: “These people have no regard for me as they are not
aware that their riotous merry making would annoy me, the Nāga King of the
Ganges. Now I shall make them float into the ocean.” So thinking he assumed an
enormous body and split the water into two halves between which he emerged
all of a sudden. With his vast hood raised, he made a great hissing sound and
stayed there as though he were going to bite the people and put them to death.
On seeing the Nāga King, the people became frightened and cried loudly and
feverishly. While sitting in the leaf-hut the ascetic hearing their cries, thought:
“Earlier these people were very happy, dancing and singing. Now they are
making sounds of fear and grief. What is the matter?” Then he saw the Nāga
King and desired for the people’s safety: “May they not perish while I am seeing
them.” So he engaged himself in the absorptions, the foundation of his super
knowledges, and after assuming the guise of a Garuḷa bird, he was poised to
snatch away the Nāga King. Fearing being attacked, the Nāga King withdrew
his hood and immersed himself in the water. All the people were thus saved. In
order to point out this good deed of Brahma Baka, the Buddha spoke this verse:
Gaṅgāya sotasmiṁ gahīta-nāvaṁ,
luddena nāgena manussa-kappā,
amocayi tvaṁ balasā pasayha,
[836]
taṁ te purāṇaṁ vata-sīla-vattaṁ,
suttappabuddho va anussarāmi.
Brahma by the name of Baka! In the past when you were an ascetic you
saved the people of two villages, who were going to be destroyed by the
fierce Nāga King in the water currents of the Ganges, by your psychic
powers known as the power of transformation (
vikubbaniddhi
) and you
thus set them free from the threat of the Nāga King. Like a man waking