35c: More Stories about Wrong View – 1214
Māras and Brahmas, as impermanent, suffering and without self, they all landed
in the lower worlds of woes after the dissolution of their bodies at death.
Monks, in this world, those ascetics and Brahmins before you, who admired and
cherished the earth-element, the water-element, the fire-element, the wind-
element as permanent, firm, stable, imperishable, unbreakable and inexhaustible
and who admired and cherished the living beings, Devas, Māras and Brahmas as
firm, stable, imperishable, unbreakable and inexhaustible they all landed in the
sublime Brahma world after the dissolution of their bodies at death.
Therefore I say unto you, monk, I want to urge you to follow this Brahma’s
teaching. Do not go against his teaching. Monk, if you go against his teaching,
you will be like a man who beats and drives away with a six-foot long stick the
glory that has come right to you or like a man who falls over a cliff and does not
land on the supporting ground by not coming into contact with it by his hands
and legs. This example will do for you. I therefore want to urge you to follow
the Brahma’s teaching. Do not contradict it. Monk, you see the Brahmas who
have assembled, do you not?”
“Thus, Monks, Māra the Wicked One aimed his speech at me and tried to make
me a member of Brahma Baka’s assembly.”
Herein it may be asked: “How did Māra see the Buddha?” While staying in
his
[832]
mansion, Māra enquired frequently: “In which village or market
town is the Buddha staying now?” When he enquired on this particular
occasion, he came to know that the Buddha was staying in the Subhaga
grove near Ukkaṭṭha. When he tried to see where the Buddha had gone, he
saw that the Buddha had gone to the Brahma world. So he thought: “I will
go and make him give up his desire to preach there before he causes the
Brahmas to get out of my dominion.” So he followed the Buddha vigilantly
and stood anonymously among the Brahmas. Knowing that the Buddha
had rebuked Brahma Baka, he emerged as a supporter of the Brahma.
Māra could not possess Mahā Brahma and Purohita Brahmas. He therefore
possessed the young Brahma attendant.
Monks, when the evil Māra spoke thus through the Brahma attendant, I refuted
him as follows: ‘Wicked Māra! I know you. Do not think that the monk Gotama
does not know you, Wicked One, you are Māra. You are the evil Māra: the
Mahā Brahma, the assembly of Brahmas, the Brahma-attendants they all fall
into your hand; they are all under your sway.’ Wicked Māra, you are wrong in
believing thus: ‘This monk too may fall into my hand. This monk too may come