34d: The 20th Rains Retreat (Sudinna) – 1164
one to sleep alone and to eat a single morning meal. He will definitely come
back home. Well, we shall ask his parents to permit him.”
Thereafter they approached Sudinna’s parents and spoke to them with some
advice: “Dear elders, Sudinna is lying on the bare ground, saying: ‘This place
will see either my death or my renunciation.’ If you do not give him permission
to renounce the world and enter monkhood, he will die at that very place where
he is lying. Suppose you grant him permission for his monkhood, you can have a
chance to see him as a monk. After becoming a monk, if he is not happy with
ascetic life, where will he go except back to his parents’ house? He will come
back to this house of yours. You had better permit Sudinna to go forth and live
an ascetic life!”
Then Sudinna’s parents replied: “Dear boys, we grant him our permission for his
renunciation and entering upon monkhood,” and the friends went up to Sudinna
and said: “Get up, friend Sudinna, permission has been granted to you by your
parents!”
[733]
So happy and elated with the news that he had been permitted to become a monk,
Sudinna got up, dusting his body with his hands, and tried to regain his strength
for one or two days; thereafter he approached the Buddha, bowed his head in
adoration, sat down at a suitable distance and said: “Exalted Buddha, permission
has been granted to me by my parents. May the exalted Buddha make me a
monk!”
The Buddha asked a nearby monk who was practising the ascetic practices
(
dhutaṅga
): “Monk, as has been requested by Sudinna, dear son, grant him
ordination as a novice and then ordination as a monk!” – “Very well, exalted
Buddha,” replied the ascetic monk, and taking Sudinna, as his co-residential
(
saddhi-vihārika
) pupil entrusted by the Buddha, he made him a novice and then
a monk.
Soon after becoming a monk, Ven. Sudinna engaged in the following ascetic
practices, the means of shaking off the mental defilements: Dwelling in a forest
monastery (
āraññika-dhutaṅga
); eating food obtained by going on alms round
(
piṇḍapātika-dhutaṅga
); putting on robes made of rags (
paṁsukūlika-dhutaṅga
);
and collecting food from houses in sequence (
sapadāna-cārika-dhutaṅga
). Thus
he dwelt in an unknown small village as his resort for food.