34d: The 20th Rains Retreat (Sudinna) – 1162
While he was thus paying attention to the Buddha’s talk on the threefold
training of morality (
sīla
), concentration (
samādhi
) and wisdom (
paññā
), a
thought arose in him: “When I ponder in many ways the Buddha’s discourse, I
come to the conclusion that it is not easy indeed for a householder to practise
such a noble practice of the threefold training which is so pure and perfect like a
newly polished conch. How wonderful it would be if I leave household life for
monkhood, having shaved my head and beard and donned the dyed robe!”
Thereafter, Sudinna went along with the moving crowd for a short distance, for
in the crowd were many of his relatives and friends, who might be in his way
and they would forcibly take him away by the arm, saying: “You are the only
son of your parents. You must not be given permission to become a monk.”
Hence his short distance of departure together with the crowd. Then pretending
that he had to wash his hands, he turned back and approached the Buddha with
these words of request: “Exalted Buddha, when I pondered your discourse in
many ways, I came to the conclusion that it was not easy indeed for a
householder to practise such a noble practice of the threefold training, which is
pure and perfect like a newly polished conch. Exalted Buddha, I wish to enter
monkhood, having shaved my head and beard and donned the dyed robe,
exalted Buddha, kindly accept me as a monk!”
As the Buddha had denied monkhood to those who were not permitted by their
parents since the initiation of Prince Rāhula, the Buddha asked Sudinna, “Have
your parents, Sudinna, permitted you to leave the household life for monkhood?”
“No, exalted Buddha, they have not yet permitted me to do so,” replied Sudinna.
Then said the Buddha: “Sudinna, Buddhas do not ordain a man who has not got
permission from his parents.” – “Exalted Buddha,” said Sudinna, “I shall seek
permission from my parents.”
Then Sudinna, having finished his business in Vesālī, approached his parents, at
Kalanda
[732]
village, with these words: “Dear parents, when I pondered the
Buddha’s discourse in many ways, I came to the conclusion that it was not easy
indeed for a householder to practise such a noble practice of the threefold
training, which is pure and perfect like a newly polished conch. I wish to leave
the household life for the monkhood, having shaved my head and beard and
donned the dyed robe! Please give me permission to do so.”
The parents then rejected Sudinna’s request, saying: “Our son Sudinna, you are
our only son whom we love so dearly. You are the child whom we have brought