33c: The 16th Rains Retreat (Āḷavaka) – 1110
Then the entire city of Āḷavī cheered, shouting: Well done! Well done! The
people faced in the direction where the Yakkha Āḷavaka was and roared: “The
Fortunate One has caused safety! The Fortunate One has caused safety!” When
it was time for the Buddha to go to town for alms food, the Yakkha went along,
carrying the Buddha’s bowl and robe half the way down to see the Buddha off,
and then he returned to his mansion.
[786]
After the Buddha went on alms round in the city of Āḷavī and when he had
finished his meal, he sat on the splendid seat which was prepared under a tree in
quietude at the city gate. Then King Āḷavaka came with his hosts of ministers,
troops and they were joined by the citizens of Āḷavī who did obeisance to the
Buddha and sat down around him and asked: “Exalted Buddha, how could you
tame such a wild and cruel Yakkha?”
The Buddha then delivered the aforesaid Discourse to Āḷavaka (
Āḷavaka-sutta
,
Snp 1.10) in twelve verses in which he started his narration with the attack made
by the Yakkha and related in detail: “In this manner did he rain down nine
kinds of weapons, in this manner did he exhibit such horrible things, in this
manner did he put questions to me, in this manner did I answer his questions.”
By the end of the discourse 84,000 sentient beings realized the four truths and
found emancipation.
Now King Āḷavaka and the citizens of Āḷavī built a shrine for the Yakkha
Āḷavaka, near the original shrine of the Deva Vessavaṇa. And they regularly
made offerings to the Yakkha of things worthy of divine beings (
devatā-bāli
)
such as flowers, perfumes, etc.
When the little prince grew up into an intelligent youth, they sent him to the
Buddha with these words: “You, prince, have secured a new lease of life because
of the Fortunate One. Go and serve the master. Serve the Saṅgha of monks as
well!” The prince approached the Buddha and the monks and rendered his
service to them, practised the Dhamma, and was established in the Non-
returning fruition (
Anāgāmi-phala
). He also learned all the teachings of the
Three Baskets (
Tipiṭaka
) and acquired a retinue of 500 lay devotees for the
Buddha. At a later time the Buddha held a convocation where the devout
layman and Non-returner Prince Hatthaka Āḷavaka was placed foremost among
those who lavishly showered upon their audience the four bases of sympathy
(
saṅgaha-vatthu
).
[787]