The Twenty-Four Buddhas – 108
to the Buddha and his Saṅgha. He offered the 100,000 Arahats pieces of cloth
from Kāsi, to be made into robes, and all kinds of requisites to the Buddha.
After the alms giving, he sat down at a suitable distance to listen to the Buddha’s
discourse. Likewise, Prince Anurāja, son of the Universal Monarch, took his seat.
Then Buddha Maṅgala gave the audience, headed by King Sunanda, the usual
series of sermons beginning with generosity (
dāna-kathā
) and so on. This led to
the attainment of Awakening with the fourfold analytical knowledge by the
Universal Monarch Sunanda and his followers, numbering 900 million.
Contemplating on the deeds of merit done by them in the previous existence, the
Buddha saw their past wholesome deeds that would bring them bowls and robes
miraculously without looking for them. So he stretched out his right arm and
uttered: “Come, O monks! (
Etha bhikkhavo!
)” Instantly all of them became
monks with their hair being less than two fingers in length, carrying their
respective bowls and putting on their respective robes and assuming the
respectable appearance of great elders of 100 years’ standing in the Saṅgha, and
they surrounded the Buddha.
Three Occasions of the Disciples’ Meeting
1. While Buddha Maṅgala was sojourning in the city of Mekhala, his future
chief disciples, the young men Sudeva and Dhammasena, who had 1,000
57
youthful companions each, became summoned monastics (
ehi-bhikkhu
) in the
Buddha’s presence, and when they became Arahats on the full moon of February
(
Magha
), the Buddha recited the Advisory Rules (
Ovāda-Pātimokkha
) in the
midst of 1,000 billion monks.
2. Again, the Buddha recited the same advice at the meeting of 10 billion monks,
who had been ordained at the assembly of the Buddha’s kinsmen that took place
in Uttara Park.
[129]
3. In the midst of 900 million monks, who took part in the Saṅgha meeting
headed by the monastic who formerly was Sunanda the Universal Monarch, the
Buddha repeated his recitation of the advice.
57
Or, according to the Sinhalese commentary, 10,000.